Saturday, September 1, 2018

Introduction to Stock Market


Stock Market


Share Market is nothing but a place where buying and selling of stock taken place. Share market is best market compare to all other markets. Buying & Selling of shares are more easy and simple.

Stock of any company can be buy and sell it back with in a minute in this market. Real time price change and price tracking can be done.

We have two markets in India - BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange) & NSE (National Stock Exchange).

We can buy share of companies which are registered with BSE & NSE.

Stocks are categories into Large, Medium and Small. These three category stocks known as Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap.

Large Cap Stocks: Company with a market capital value of more than $10 billion.

Mid Cap Stocks: Mid cap are companies with market caps which are between $2 billion and $10 billion.

Small Cap: Small Cap companies that have a market capitalization ranging from $300 million to about $2 billion,


Q: What do you need to enter in this market?
A: Only Money & Demat Account.

Q: What is Demat Account?
A: Demat Account is like Pass book of Bank where share details are stored.

Q: Where can I open Demat Account?
A: Demat Account can be open in Banks (Transaction charges will be high) and with Brokers (Low transaction charges) some of the top brokers in India are Zerodha, Share Khan, Angle Broking, 5 Paisa.com, Samco.in


BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange) also known as Sensex & NSE (National Stock Exchange) also known as Nifty.

Nifty (National Stock Exchange) have 50 stock index accounting for 12 sectors of the economy.

Below is the list of Top 50 stocks of nifty.

Company Name Industry Symbol
Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd. SERVICES ADANIPORTS
Asian Paints Ltd. CONSUMER GOODS ASIANPAINT
Axis Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES AXISBANK
Bajaj Auto Ltd. AUTOMOBILE BAJAJ-AUTO
Bajaj Finance Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES BAJFINANCE
Bajaj Finserv Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES BAJAJFINSV
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. ENERGY BPCL
Bharti Airtel Ltd. TELECOM BHARTIARTL
Bharti Infratel Ltd. TELECOM INFRATEL
Cipla Ltd. PHARMA CIPLA
Coal India Ltd. METALS COALINDIA
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. PHARMA DRREDDY
Eicher Motors Ltd. AUTOMOBILE EICHERMOT
GAIL (India) Ltd. ENERGY GAIL
Grasim Industries Ltd. CEMENT & CEMENT PRODUCTS GRASIM
HCL Technologies Ltd. IT HCLTECH
HDFC Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES HDFCBANK
Hero MotoCorp Ltd. AUTOMOBILE HEROMOTOCO
Hindalco Industries Ltd. METALS HINDALCO
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. ENERGY HINDPETRO
Hindustan Unilever Ltd. CONSUMER GOODS HINDUNILVR
Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES HDFC
I T C Ltd. CONSUMER GOODS ITC
ICICI Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES ICICIBANK
Indiabulls Housing Finance Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES IBULHSGFIN
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. ENERGY IOC
IndusInd Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSINDBK
Infosys Ltd. IT INFY
Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES KOTAKBANK
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. CONSTRUCTION LT
Lupin Ltd. PHARMA LUPIN
Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. AUTOMOBILE M&M
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. AUTOMOBILE MARUTI
NTPC Ltd. ENERGY NTPC
Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd. ENERGY ONGC
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. ENERGY POWERGRID
Reliance Industries Ltd. ENERGY RELIANCE
State Bank of India FINANCIAL SERVICES SBIN
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. PHARMA SUNPHARMA
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. IT TCS
Tata Motors Ltd. AUTOMOBILE TATAMOTORS
Tata Steel Ltd. METALS TATASTEEL
Tech Mahindra Ltd. IT TECHM
Titan Company Ltd. CONSUMER GOODS TITAN
UPL Ltd. FERTILISERS & PESTICIDES UPL
UltraTech Cement Ltd. CEMENT & CEMENT PRODUCTS ULTRACEMCO
Vedanta Ltd. METALS VEDL
Wipro Ltd. IT WIPRO
Yes Bank Ltd. FINANCIAL SERVICES YESBANK
Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd. MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT ZEEL

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